Ugly, blue veins in the feet are the complex source of a large number of women and men.Varicose diseases are not only unpleasant cosmetic defects, but also diseases that require serious consequences.Said the Executive Secretary of the Phlebologian Association.
Varicosis - doctors call for a disease of civilization.Modern venous systems are not different from the primitive vein system.However, the lifestyle and the nature of the burden change: people start living in a static position for a long time - standing or sitting.The vein system does not withstand this load.Vienna began to change, their walls lost their elasticity.Gradually, the vessels were stretched, in their area, fastened connections were formed -varicose veins.
This is interesting!
There is a solid opinion that men do not have varicose veins.This is wrong.Women pay more attention to the appearance of feet and more often than men about this to their doctor.Men go to the doctor when varicose veins are sick.
There are certain factors that cause varicose veins:
- An inactive lifestyle.
- Obesity.Excessive weight produces high pressure in the abdominal cavity and increases the burden on the feet.
- Pregnancy and childbirth.About 50% of women during the first pregnancy appeared.This is due to the fact that to provide the baby with the amount of nutrients and oxygen needed, circulating blood volume increased by 20-30%. The rising uterus squeezes the pelvic vessel, which complicates the flow of normal veins.
- Shoes and heels are troublesome.When a girl wears shoes on high heels, the load on the legs and calves increases several times.This slows down blood circulation and prevents blood flow.The tone of the veins decreases, which can eventually cause varicose veins.
The first symptom of varicose veins
The Executive Secretary of the Phlebologian Association: "If we are talking about the main manifestations of varicose veins, it is necessary to observe the feelings of IRC perfection, burning, fatigue, severity in the legs, intensified at the end of the day. Many women, you go to work, wear shoes, and at the end of the day you turn into shoes again, notice that they are clinging, or not binding.
It's important! With the onset of summer, the condition with varicose veins is worsening.The veins are influenced not only by direct sunlight, but also high air temperatures.This slows down blood circulation and interferes with the flow of venous blood.Hide in the shadow and avoid too hot!
Diagnosis of varicose veins
If you have at least one of the symptoms listed - this is an important argument for visiting a phlebologist.The doctor will study the feet and conduct a series of research if necessary.
- Dopplerography.One of the most modern methods.This procedure is true -is safe for patients.The goal is to evaluate the velocity of blood flow, vessel patency and their valve condition.
- Duplex scanning.This is a non -invasive diagnostic method that combines dopplerography and scanning in real time.This allows doctors to see a vessel and evaluate blood flow in it.
- Plesmography.During this procedure, the level of filling with the blood of various parts of the vein at rest and under the load is measured.
- Laboratory research.Doctors will definitely take blood clotting analysis.This is very important because patients with varicose veins are subject to blood clotting.
Varicose vein treatment
"It's a bit difficult to cure veins," the doctor said."It is easier to prevent the disease early, or control it in the future and not allow progress. If the disease occurs, then only 15-20%of patients can achieve a hundred percent recovery, but you should not give up."
With varicose veins, the patient is stretched, and the blood lasts.If the disease has a serious course, then the damaged veins must be removed to facilitate blood circulation and prevent the appearance of new varicose veins.In today's doctor's weapons there are many ways to fight varicose veins.A person is located on the operating table only in the most advanced cases.If the disease is only in the early stages, slightly invasive, that is, almost non -bleeding method, to eliminate damaged flebologists.
- Sclerotherapy.This is the main method of non -Kurgi to treat varicose veins.Special medicine is introduced into the veins with the help of a needle, which seems to attach a damaged vessel wall and after a week the veins themselves are resolved - that is, it is removed without surgery.
- Laser.This is another method of non -curved treatment.Through a small slice on the lumen, the luminer is placed, which is connected to the laser.Laser radiation burns the inner vein wall, the vessel wall attaches to each other and is absorbed.
It's important! If you have signs of venous deficiency, adhere to some rules during air travel or long movement by car.
- Change the pose every half hour.
- Take aspirin tablets before flying.It helps prevent blood clotting.
- During the flight, drink more fluids, avoid alcoholic beverages.
- Travel in knitwear for varicose veins.
Wearing compression knitwear will help stop the development of the disease.In addition, in this way, varicose veins - thrombosis and thrombophlebitis can be avoided.Due to compression, the lumen of the patient in the veins is narrowed, the velocity of the blood flow increases, the stagnation decreases.This prevents blood clots and blood clots.
And another suggestion: people with varicose veins or their tendencies cannot abuse tons, as heat acts on destructive veins.In addition, with a lack of veins, you cannot visit a bathroom, a sauna and spend a lot of time in a warm bath.